Argument vs. Persuasion

If you get confused about what the standards are asking, maybe this information will help.

Argument

  • tries to convince the reader to accept a claim as truth
  • focuses on evidence
  • grounded in logic, facts, and data
  • needs critical reading of the text and may include other information from other sources
  • addresses counterclaims fairly to allow for a complete argument

Persuasion

  • tries to convince the reader to accept a thesis or truth
  • appeals to the credibility, character, or authority of the writer
  • often grounded more in feelings than facts
  • often associated with speeches and frequently requires readers and listeners to take some sort of action

An argument is a claim supported by evidence. Students are often asked to read a selection(s) and then to defend their judgments with evidence from the texts. There is a progression of opinion to argument for students from K-12th grade.

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